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2000 articles for “CO” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Seismic Wisdom in Stone: Structural Logic of Indian Temple Architecture
Abstract: Indian temple architecture has long been admired for its aesthetic perfection, ritual symbolism, and constructional ingenuity. Less celebrated – but equally remarkable – is its inherent seismic wisdom. Drawing upon textual canons (Vāstu Vidyā), geometric discipline (square and mandala-based layouts), and refined masonry craft, historic temples across India exhibit a suite of architectural and structural features that collectively enhance earthquake performance. This paper synthesizes evidence from classical treatises and modern …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Study of Recyclable Thermoset Polymers Using Dynamic Covalent Bonds
Abstract: Thermoset polymers are widely used in advanced engineering applications due to their excellent mechanical strength, thermal resistance, and chemical stability. However, their permanent three-dimensional cross-linked networks make them traditionally non-recyclable, contributing significantly to polymer waste and environmental challenges. In recent years, dynamic covalent chemistry (DCC) has emerged as a transformative approach for designing recyclable thermoset materials by incorporating reversible and exchangeable bonds within their structure. This project focuses on the …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Molecular Docking of Catharanthus Roseus Bioactive Compounds of Targetinging Bovine Leukaemia Virus
Abstract: Therapeutic potential of Catharanthus roseus bioactive compounds as the 4PHO protein inhibitors, a pathogenetic determinative factor of BLV. This work describes the use of computational drug discovery approaches in estimating the interactions conducted between 40 phytocompounds of Catharanthus roseus and the 4PHO protein. Our work has determined the presence of Pamoic acid and Vindolinine hydrochloride as the optimal choice here. Pharmacokinetic screening exhibited drug-like properties to both the highly absorbed …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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AI-Powered Traffic Management: Enhancing Urban Mobility and Efficiency
Abstract: AbstractUrban traffic congestion is a persistent challenge, resulting in economic setbacks, extended traveldurations, excessive fuel consumption, and environmental harm. The rapid urbanization and increasingnumber of vehicles have intensified this issue, highlighting the need for smarter and more efficienttraffic management solutions. With advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), innovative trafficcontrol strategies can be implemented to optimize urban mobility and alleviate congestion. This paperexplores AI-driven traffic management solutions, focusing on machine learning-based adaptive …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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Structural Analysis and Design Considerations for Flyover Bridges
Abstract: AbstractBridges serve as essential components of transportation networks, facilitating the movement of vehiclesand pedestrians across obstacles, such as rivers, valleys, and roads. The stability of a bridge largelydepends on the strength and structural capacity of its deck slab. The deck slab must endure both its ownweight and the additional loads imposed by vehicles. A key aspect of bridge design is assessing theflexural stress acting on the deck slab to determine …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Efficacy of Art Therapy in Reducing Anxiety Among Hospitalized Children: Evidence from a Randomized Control Trial
Abstract: Background: Hospitalization has emotional and developmental impact on the children. Art therapy is distraction strategy to reduce anxiety and stress level of hospitalized child, improves mood and communication, promoting emotional and physical wellbeing. Method: 40 children aged between 3-7 years who were admitted to G V Pai and Alvas health canter, Karnataka were selected for the study. True experimental design with simple random sampling technique was adopted to select samples …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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Development of Smart Fire Extinguishing
Abstract: The invention of smart fire extinguishing agents, which satisfy the growing need for efficient, eco-friendly, and adaptable fire suppression systems, is a significant advancement in fire safety. Traditional fire extinguisher chemicals, such as water, foam, and chemical powders, are effective, but they often have disadvantages, including toxicity, negative environmental effects, and inefficiency in difficult situations. Conversely, smart extinguishing agents maximize fire suppression through intelligent, tailored responses by utilizing advancements in …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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Enhancing 6G Communication with Full Duplex andDuplexing Aware Cellular Access
Abstract: With the need for fast and dependable wireless communication increasing, 6G networks are anticipated to transform connectivity through ultra-low latency, enhanced data rates, and better spectral efficiency. A major development in 6G is the incorporation of Full Duplex (FD) communication, enabling devices to send and receive data at the same time, which effectively doubles spectral efficiency. The implementation of a Massive MIMO-based 6G communication system with Full Duplex (FD) and …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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Emission Reduction Strategies in Diesel and Gasoline Engines: Progress and Future Directions
Abstract: Abstract The global transportation sector remains a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution, necessitating continuous advancements in emission reduction strategies for internal combustion (IC) engines. Diesel and gasoline engines, despite their efficiency and widespread use, produce harmful pollutants, such as nitrogen oxides (NOx), particulate matter (PM), and carbon monoxide (CO). These emissions contribute to serious environmental and health issues, including global warming, respiratory diseases, and ecosystem degradation. …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Thermodynamic Analysis of Evacuated Tube Solar Collector based Water Heating System: Experimental Approach
Abstract: Energy from the sun is the most profuse and least extracted source of energy ever used in the history of usable resources. Current work aims to harness solar energy for heating water and put it into use by maximizing its effect through evacuated tube solar collector (ETSC). In this work, the effect of low mass flow rates on thermodynamic performance (energy efficiency, exergy efficiency and rate of irreversibility) of an …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Study to evaluate the effectiveness of pre-procedural teaching in reducing procedural anxiety among patients undergoing computed tomography (CT) scan in a selected hospital at mangalore
Abstract: Background: Anxiety is as an emotional state of fear, tension, panic, or anticipation of an unpleasant experience. Patients who experience a psychological reaction during a scan may choose to stop the procedure entirely, decline to undergo CT scans in the future, and potentially affect other patients who may need a medical CT scan later. Objectives: A study to evaluate the effectiveness of pre-procedural teaching in reducing procedural anxiety among patients …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 59–66 Read article
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Structure and dynamics of carbon dangling bonds in activated carbon materials from biomass†
Abstract: Activated carbon materials are inevitable for energy-related applications. Production of such materials from biomass is sustainable. Microporous activated carbon materials with high specific surface area and pore sizes of less than 2 nm find life-saving applications apart from their utility in environmental remediation. The free electron density of these materials is tunable and is a measure of electrical conductivity that is useful for the development of green and renewable energy …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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Structure and dynamics of carbon dangling bonds in activated carbon materials from biomass
Abstract: Active carbon materials are inevitable for energy-related applications. Production of such materials from biomass is sustainable. Microporous activated carbon materials with high specific surface area and pore sizes of less than 2 nm find life-saving applications apart from their utility in environmental remediation. The free electron density of these materials is tunable and is a measure of the electrical conductivity useful for the development of green and renewable energy sources. …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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A Study to analyze compliance to timing of thrombolytic loading dose among patient with acute myocardial infarction and its impact on patient outcomes
Abstract: Thrombolytic medications work by breaking down large blood clots, allowing blood to flow back to the heart and reducing the risk of heart muscle damage. These agents can help prevent a heart attack from progressing to a myocardial infarction, which can be life-threatening. Fibrinolytic drugs are the preferred treatment for STEMI, as they promote reperfusion and restore blood flow when given within 12 hours of symptom onset. A 12- hour …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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An Evaluation of Knowledge on Malnutrition in Children Under Five Among B.Sc. Nursing Students at Selected Nursing Colleges in Bangalore
Abstract: Malnutrition is a pressing global health issue, significantly impacting children's health and development. It contributes to millions of deaths and disabilities annually, with severe malnutrition leading to approximately 1 million child fatalities each year and affecting around 20 million children under five. In India, nearly two-thirds of children in this age group are malnourished, with 5-8% experiencing severe forms of malnutrition. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and attitudes …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Solar Cell Powered Sensors for Iot Applications
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the most revolutions in a number of industries, where the devices are interconnected to collect, analyze, and act on data in real-time. This network of smart devices is transforming how we live, work, and interact with our environment. The key components of IoT include sensors, communication networks, data processing units, and actuators. Sensors collect real-time data from the environment, which is then …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Mechanical, Thermal, and Electrical Properties of Poly(ether-ester)-Based Thermoplastic Elastomer Composites Filled with ZnO Nanoparticles
Abstract: A highly helpful technique to create novel polymeric materials with ordered and customized features is blending two or more immiscible polymers. The outstanding balance between processability and physical characteristics of thermoplastic polyester elastomers, particularly when using hydrogenated styrene–butadiene copolymer, makes them appealing materials for a variety of applications, including the automotive industry. New opportunities for tailored flexible composites with improved mechanical and chemical properties are made possible by reinforced polymers …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–42 Read article
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One-Pot Multicomponent Reactions: A Versatile Approach for Heterocyclic Compound Synthesis
Abstract: Multicomponent reactions (MCRs) represent an efficient and versatile approach in organic synthesis, enabling the formation of complex molecules through a single, one-pot procedure. This methodology is particularly advantageous for the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds that are prevalent in numerous biologically active molecules and pharmaceuticals. The one-pot nature of MCRs allows for the simultaneous combination of three or more reactants, leading to high atom economy, reduced reaction times, and minimized purification …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Effectiveness of Self Instructional Module on Knowledge Regarding Prevention of Iron Deficiency Anaemia among Adolescent Girls at Selected Pre-university Colleges of Moodbidri
Abstract: Introduction: Iron deficiency occurs when the body fails to create enough healthy red blood cells. It happens when the body doesn't have enough iron, a vital component needed for producing hemoglobin. The World Health Organization estimates that anaemia affects 40% of children aged 6 to 59 months, 37% of pregnant women, and 30% of women aged 15 to 49 years globally. According to National Family Health Survey 5 (2019-21), prevalence …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Industrial IoT Based Health Monitoring System of Motor and Transformer
Abstract: This research presents an Industrial IoT-based health monitoring system tailored for motor and transformer components in industrial environments. Integrating advanced sensors, microcontrollers, and MQTT communication, the system enables real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance. Accurate measurement of critical parameters, coupled with effective anomaly detection algorithms, empowers operators to pre-emptively address potential equipment failures. The system's reliability and effectiveness in optimizing equipment reliability and minimizing downtime offer a promising solution for industrial …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–19 Read article