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250 articles for “Medical research”
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Review on Recent Trends in Laser Assisted Machining of Hard to Cut Materials
Abstract: Laser-assisted machining (LAM), an alternative method of fabricating hard-to-machine materials, like ceramics, composites, Titanium alloy, Nickel based alloy are being developed and widely utilized in aerospace, automotive, medical and nuclear industries due to their special properties. These materials posing many challenges when machined with the help of Conventional methods of machining. Conventional methods of machining these materials are found to be uneconomical. Among the various external energy assisted machining methods, …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 49–57 Read article
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Chemical Treatments to Modify the Surface of Agricultural Waste Fibers as a Green Substitute to Cellulosic Fiber Treatment
Abstract: Scientists are searching for natural elements that can decompose naturally and replace synthetic materials that have not been biodegradable for a while. The automotive, space, furniture, construction, medical, and packaging industries are among the many that use synthetic composite materials. This has resulted in growing interest in biodegradable bio composites. In recent years, a variety of stem fibers, including jute, flax, hemp, and kenaf, have been employed to replace the …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Studies on TPC and TTC analysis from Syzygium cumini seeds through extraction and fermentation
Abstract: Syzygium cumini is the scientific name for the Java plum, a kind of medicinal plant. The plant can be found all over the plains of India, all the way to its southernmost point. This plant contains phenolic compounds, tannins, glucoside, myrecetin, ellagic acid, anthocyanins, kaemferol, and isoquercetin among other phytochemicals. It shows various pharmacological activities like Anti- inflammatory activity, Anti- Oxidant activity, Anti-microbial activity, Hepatoprotective activity and Anti Ulcer/colitis activities …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Development of Flame-Retardant Polymers for Safer Construction Materials
Abstract: This research explores the development of smart textiles using bio-based materials that exhibit both temperature-adaptive and self-cleaning properties. With growing demand for sustainable alternatives in the textile industry, this study focuses on incorporating natural fibers and biodegradable coatings to achieve responsive fabric behavior. Key fabrication techniques, material choices, and performance characteristics are discussed, along with potential applications in medical, sports, and environmental textiles. This paper aims to bridge the gap …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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A study of the experience of discomforts by Primigravida mothers during 2nd trimesters of pregnancy and the remedial measures adopted by them to overcome these discomforts in a view to administer a need-based health instruction in a selected rural area of Haldwani, Uttarakhand.
Abstract: Introduction: Pregnancy is a wonderful experience yet it is associated with unpleasant discomforts which can occurs because of physiological changes during pregnancy such as nausea, vomiting, heartburns, constipation, loss of appetite, backache, shortness of breath, leg cramps, abdominal cramps, frequency of micturition, itching, fatigue, emotional stress, leucorrhea and insomnia. Moreover, the pregnancy is not only a period of great joy but also one of great stream to warms and may …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–36 Read article
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An Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of OSCEsce on Competency Skills Regarding Pediatric Drug Dose Calculations Among Nursing Students
Abstract: Background: A significant contributor to mortality and morbidity is errors in medication. Children are particularly vulnerable to pharmaceutical errors because of their immature and distinct physiological development, which causes them to have a high sensitivity to the drugs and a low tolerance for errors. Aim of the Study: The present study was aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) on competency skills regarding pediatric drug dose …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Review Article on: Nanoemulsion based intranasal drug delivery to Brain
Abstract: The bloodbrain barrier (BBB) controls and restricts the entry of therapeutic medications because it plays a critical role in protecting the brain from toxins.Nasal medicine administration allows for immediate drug delivery into the brain through the nose-to brain pathway.avoiding both the first pass impact and the blood-brain barrier. Various novel and promising formulation approaches have been explored for drug targeting to the brain by nasal administration. Nanoemulsions have the potential …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Exploring the Boundless Applications of Chitosan: From Biomedical Marvel to Environmental Saviour
Abstract: Chitosan has attracted much interest because of its versatile properties and possible numerous usages in diversified industrial applications. Chitosan is having poor solubility in neutral and basic media and this is limiting its use. Chitosan is not a single polymer and do not have a defined structure. Chitosan is family of molecules with different composition, size & monomer units’ distribution and these characteristics have effect on the biological & technological …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Nanorobotics in Cancer Treatment: A Study
Abstract: Cancer, a complex and devastating disease, continues to plague humanity. There have been great advancements achieved in conventional treatments, such as chemotherapy and radiation; however, these treatments frequently come with serious adverse effects and limited efficacy against certain types of tumors. In the relentless pursuit of more targeted and effective therapies, nanorobotics has emerged as a promising frontier. This article explores the potential of nanorobots in revolutionizing cancer treatment, drawing …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 44–52 Read article
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Knowledge of Staff Nurses Regarding Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS) in Depressive Patients
Abstract: The present study aims at assessing knowledge of staff nurses regarding restless leg syndrome (RLS) in depressive patients. A descriptive survey research design was used. Sixty staff nurses (N = 60) were selected using simple random technique sampling method. Data collected were pooled and analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. The study revealed that among 60 staff nurses 26.66% (16) had inadequate knowledge, 50% (30) had moderate knowledge, and …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Sleep Disorders in the Geriatric Population: Assessment Tools and Care Strategies
Abstract: Sleep disorders are highly prevalent among the geriatric population and significantly affect physical health, mental well-being, cognitive functioning, and quality of life. Physiological aging, the presence of long-term medical conditions, multiple medication use, and various psychosocial influences all play a significant role in the high prevalence of sleep problems among older adults. Frequently observed sleep disorders in this population include insomnia, obstructive sleep apnea, restless legs syndrome, disturbances in circadian …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 64–70 Read article
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Knowledge on First Aid Regarding Selected Minor Ailments among the Asha Workers
Abstract: First aid management is the temporary and immediate treatment given to a person who is injured and suddenly illby using resources at the time before regular medical help is provided.The ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activists)is the major link between the rural people and health services. They provide service at the point of care, often in the patient’s home and at the place of emergencies in the community. Training them in …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Effectiveness of Musical Play Material on Reducing Intensity of Pain among Children during Vaccination
Abstract: Pain is the most common of all medical symptoms. Pain is a multidimensional, subjective phenomenon and hence, it is difficult to define. Everyone experiences pain, and each can define it different ways as their own personal experience. Pain is often defined as a subjective experience having three components i.e. cognitive (in-self report), behavioral and physiological. The present study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of musical play material on reducing …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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Assess the preference towards mode of delivery and its associating factors with a view to arrange nurses led intervention among antenatal mothers attending GOPD, A Hospital based descriptive study
Abstract: Background: Delivery mechanism is a spontaneous process with implemented advances in medical technology now has drastically reduced maternal and infant mortality. For a healthy women population, the choice between spontaneous vaginal delivery caesarean section. Vaginal delivery can be spontaneous i.e. unassisted or assisted and caesarian section is most commonly performed major obstetric throughout the world. Objective: To assess the preference towards mode of delivery among antenatal mothers in GOPD, PGIMS …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Genetically Modified Crop Plants: A Review
Abstract: Genetically Modified (GM) crop plants have revolutionized agriculture by offering numerous benefits such as increased crop yields, enhanced resistance to pests and diseases, and improved tolerance to environmental stresses. This review delves into the advancements in biotechnology that have paved the way for the development and adoption of GM crop plants. The utilization of recombinant DNA technology, involving the transfer of desired genes into plant genomes, has enabled the creation …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Study to Evaluate Self-instructional Module on Diabetic Foot Ulcer Prevention Knowledge and Attitude in Selected Tripura Diabetic Patients
Abstract: Introduction and objectives of the study: Today's medical profession faces the "ice berg" disease of diabetes mellitus in India, the "Diabetic Capital of the World". Globally, diabetes is one of the biggest public health issues of the 21st century. It is expected that 578 million people would have diabetes by 2030 and 700 million by 2045. Foot ulcers are the scariest diabetic complication. Up to 25% of diabetics get foot …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 19–29 Read article
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Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Knowledge Regarding First Aid Measures among Primary School Teachers
Abstract: ABSTRACTIntroduction: Teachers play very important role in early diagnosis of minor injuries, giving reference to medical personal and also promotion of first aid measures among children in their schools. School children will spend their more time with respective school teachers. First aid is the immediate and temporary care given to an injured or sick person until the services of a physician can be obtained. Proper immediate care is sometimes necessary …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Systematic literature Review of PLA-Magnesium Composite Material for Fused Deposition Modelling for Biomedical Applications
Abstract: Magnesium is one of most liberally available metal in nature forming about 2% of earth’s crust. Polylactic acid or Polylactide is a bioplastic. Magnesium-Polylactide composites are a promising new form of biodegradable materials with established good mechanical properties. Our critical survey of research papers helped us to compile information about fabrication and treatment of this composite material using various techniques and methodologies to understand prospects for future research for FDM …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Microscopic Avengers: The Rise of Nanorobots in Biomedical Engineering
Abstract: Nanorobotics is an emerging field at the intersection of nanotechnology and robotics, offeringa promising new frontier in biomedical engineering. Nanorobots, at the scale of a fewhundred nanometres, are designed to perform a variety of tasks within the human body,ranging from targeted drug delivery to precise surgical procedures. This article explores theevolution, design, functionality, and applications of nanorobots in biomedical engineering,highlighting their potential to revolutionize healthcare.The evolution of nanorobots has seen …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Development of Pectin from the Peels of Orange, Guava, Apple, Aspergillus niger
Abstract: Pectin is a valuable product recovered primarily from citrus and apple waste. The average cost of high and low methoxyl pectin is around $10 and $12 kg1, respectively. Pectin is used in a variety of foods, including jams, jellies, marmalades, ketchups, sauces, juices, concentrates, syrups, and yoghurt. However, it is also used in pharmaceutical preparation, such as medical formulations, to stabilise suspensions. Aside from fresh consumption, the majority of the …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 27–41 Read article