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1010 articles for “Management”
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Predictive Modeling of Dengue Mosquito Populations Using Artificial Neural Networksfor Effective Zapping Solutions
Abstract: The World Mosquito Programme highlights the significant global threat posed by dengue fever, estimating that over half of the world's population is at risk, with approximately 390 million cases reported annually. In 2023, India witnessed a substantial increase in dengue cases, recording over 270,000 cases compared to 74,000 in 2017. Dengue Virus (DENV) transmission occurs through Aedes Aegypti Mosquito bites, and with no specific treatment or vaccine available, effective management …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–36 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on Fecal Microbiota Transplantation
Abstract: Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has emerged as a groundbreaking therapeutic approach in restoring gut microbiome balance and treating various gastrointestinal disorders. This comprehensive review synthesizes current knowledge on FMT, examining its clinical applications, underlying mechanisms, safety profile, and future directions. Initially, FMT was primarily utilized for managing recurrent Clostridium difficile infection (CDI), demonstrating significant clinical efficacy and establishing its role in modern medicine. The review explores the evolving scope of …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Facial Recognition in Education: Revolutionizing Attendance Tracking for Enhanced Efficiency and Security
Abstract: The goal of this project is to develop a facial recognition-based attendance system for educational institutions to improve and modernize the current system and make it more effective and efficient than it was in the past. The distinctive features of the human face allow for individual identification. Since there is little chance of a face deviating or being duplicated, it is utilized to trace identification. The article also covers the …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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IoT Applications for Meter Security and Energy Efficiency in Smart Grids
Abstract: This research aims to address the drawbacks of conventional energy billing systems by introducing an affordable Prepaid Energy Meter that uses an ATmega328 microprocessor. The discreteness, inaccuracy, high cost, and sluggish processing of the current systems result in inefficiencies in both labor and time. The susceptibility of traditional invoicing techniques to energy and power theft is a serious problem. By operating under the tenet of "Pay first and then use …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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The Potential of Bacterial Nanoparticles in Vermicast: Facilitating Microplastic Biodegradation for Environmental Remediation
Abstract: Globally, the plastic pollution has become a major issue that poses a major threat to the soil ecosystem. Plastic degradation is a quite challenging process as plastic persists in the environment for longer durations causing harm to surrounding flora and fauna. Polyethylene is most abundantly found as a contaminant in the environment. It may enter the food chain causing harm to health. The dynamics of microplastic pollution in soils, as …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Pregcare Record Analysis Based on BERT and Anticipatory Computing: A Review
Abstract: Development of a sophisticated Medical Pregnancy Care chatbot leveraging state- of-the-art Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques, specifically the BERT framework. The chatbot offers a seamless user experience with two key functionalities: patient registration and comprehensive medical report generation. New users are prompted to register, providing essential personal details, and subsequently prompted to fill detailed medical reports, ranging from the 1st to the 9th month of pregnancy. The system employs anticipatory …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–35 Read article
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Exploring the Intersection: Pain Relief Medication and Antidepressants in Clinical Practice
Abstract: Depression is not exclusive to any age group, social class, or economic level; in high-, low-, and middle-income countries, its prevalence are 5.5%, 5.5%, and 5.9%, respectively. Pain is the most common physical sign of depression, a complex disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. Although conventional antidepressants have been used for a long time to treat pain associated with depression, new research on these drugs has produced encouraging findings. …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–20 Read article
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Utilization of Waste Groundnut Shell Ash in Zero Cement Concrete
Abstract: Currently, geopolymer concrete serves as an excellent alternative to traditional plain cementconcrete, as it is produced without using ordinary Portland cement. Different source materials suchas fly ash, rice husk ash, metakaolin, red mud etc. are preferred to act as the main source forgeopolymer production. In this work, a new innovative waste material such as groundnut ash isutilized as the source material for the manufacture of geopolymer concrete by considering thestrength, …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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IoT Applications for Meter Security and Energy Efficiency in Smart Grids
Abstract: This research aims to address the drawbacks of conventional energy billing systems by introducing an affordable Prepaid Energy Meter that uses an ATmega328 microprocessor. The discreteness, inaccuracy, high cost, and sluggish processing of the current systems result in inefficiencies in both labor and time. The susceptibility of traditional invoicing techniques to energy and power theft is a serious problem. By operating under the tenet of "Pay first and then use …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Highway Condition Assessment System
Abstract: Roadside path holes convey a significant hazard to both pedestrians and drivers of motor vehicles. Road detection of damage is the responsibility of government agencies, which are made up of engineers and laborers. It is not practical to evaluate every section of the road efficiently by hand as it takes a long time and a large number of workers. The detection can be automated as a solution to this problem. …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Review Article on: Nanoemulsion based intranasal drug delivery to Brain
Abstract: The bloodbrain barrier (BBB) controls and restricts the entry of therapeutic medications because it plays a critical role in protecting the brain from toxins.Nasal medicine administration allows for immediate drug delivery into the brain through the nose-to brain pathway.avoiding both the first pass impact and the blood-brain barrier. Various novel and promising formulation approaches have been explored for drug targeting to the brain by nasal administration. Nanoemulsions have the potential …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Trends in Process and Application of Herbicides: A Mini Review
Abstract: In agricultural and wilderness settings, herbicides are used to suppress the density of weeds and encourage the growth of beneficial species. Herbicide use in agro-ecosystems has the potential to alter the makeup of weed populations. Herbicides have the potential to improve native species diversity in wildlands. Herbicide use poses a significantly smaller danger to plant biodiversity than habitat degradation and invasive species. This article goes over the definition of weeds, …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Intelligence Video Surveillance Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Intelligent video surveillance powered by deep learning represents a transformative paradigm in security and surveillance. This new approach uses the power of complex neural networks to revolutionize the analysis and management of video data. Through the seamless incorporation of deep learning technologies like convolutional neural networks (CNN) and recurrent neural networks (RNN) into observation systems, automated identification, tracking, and classification of objects can be accomplished, alleviating storage constraints on the …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–20 Read article
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EEG for Nursing: Knowledge gaps and opportunities
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Electroencephalography (EEG) is a non-invasive diagnostic method used to identify particular locations of seizure activity in the brain. EEG has been demonstrated in both adult and paediatric populations to be a safe and effective technique for preoperative decision making and batter prognosis. METHODS: This is used in patients who have Seizure Diagnosis and Monitoring, Brain Function Evaluation, Preoperative Assessment, Sleep Disorders, Psychiatric Disorders, Research and Cognitive Studies, and Monitoring …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 5–10 Read article
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Investigating the Impact of Music Therapy on Depression Among Older Adults in a Geriatric Facility in Kolar District
Abstract: Background: Depression in older adults is a major health issue, especially in settings like nursing homes for the elderly. With the increasing interest in non-pharmacological interventions for managing depressive symptoms, music therapy has emerged as a promising approach. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of music therapy in reducing depressive symptoms among elderly residents of a selected geriatric home in Kolar district. Methods: A quasi-experimental design was employed, involving …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–62 Read article
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Advancements in Geriatric Occupational Therapy: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: In contemporary society, the prevalence of illnesses among the elderly population has become increasingly apparent. As individuals age, they often encounter various health challenges that can significantly impact their quality of life. Amidst this landscape, geriatric occupational therapy emerges as a pivotal intervention aimed at fostering an active and fulfilling lifestyle for older adults. The role of geriatric occupational therapy cannot be overstated, as it serves as a cornerstone in …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Exploring Anxiety, Fatigue, and Sleep Patterns Among Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgery Patients at Pt. BD Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak: A Cross-sectional Study
Abstract: Valvular heart disease (VHD) is a significant health issue globally, particularly in developing countries like India where rheumatic heart disease is a major cause of cardiac morbidity and mortality. This study focused on evaluating pre-operative anxiety, fatigue, and sleep quality in 100 patients undergoing heart valve repair or replacement at a tertiary center in India. Using a descriptive cross-sectional design, the study employed the GAD-7 scale, Fatigue Assessment Scale, and …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 25–48 Read article
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Effect of Competency-based Intervention on Knowledge and Feeding Practice among Caregivers of Patients on NG Tube Feeding
Abstract: Background: Adequate nutrition will reduce the incidence of infection among tube-fed patients, which can improve the quality of life of patients with nasogastric tube feeding. Poor management of nasogastric tube feeding may lead to frequent complications above that no disease process improves with good nutrition. Aim: The study aimed to improve the knowledge and practice of caregivers of patients with nasogastric tube feeding who were admitted to the Government Medical …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Sustainable Development of Infrastructure in India: Understanding Catalyst and Challenges
Abstract: The sustainable development of infrastructure plays a pivotal role in the overall economic growth and well-being of a nation. In the case of India, the world's second-most populous country after China, the challenge of high population density necessitates substantial infrastructure to cater to the needs of its people. Despite notable progress in infrastructure development, there is a conspicuous absence of comprehensive policies and a long-term vision. This absence undermines the …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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How to Overcome the Problems of Urbanisation: A Study for Solution
Abstract: ABSTRACT Rapid mushrooming of squatter settlements on land pockets may be seen as usual fallout of urbanization. The factors identified for the formation and growth of squatter settlements are poverty, absence and inadequacy of urban planning, migration, and many other disadvantages. In developing countries, rapid urbanization is accompanied by diverse health problems including psychiatric complaints and disorders like anxiety, depression, insomnia, fatigue, irritability and poor memory that account for 90 …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–18 Read article