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7057 articles
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Advances in Copolymer Synthesis and Their Industrial Applications
Abstract: Copolymers, composed of two or more distinct monomers, have seen tremendous growth due to their adaptability in creating materials with enhanced properties for diverse applications. Recent advances in synthesis techniques, such as controlled radical polymerization (CRP), ring-opening polymerization (ROP), and living polymerization have enabled precise control over copolymer architectures, offering tailored properties, such as improved thermal stability, flexibility, and biodegradability. These advancements have had a transformative impact across various industrial …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 51–56 Read article
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Cell Culture Technologies in Animal Biotechnology: Innovations and Applications
Abstract: Cell culture technologies have become integral to animal biotechnology, enabling the in vitro study of cellular behaviors, disease mechanisms, and the development of therapeutic solutions. These technologies are foundational for advancements in drug discovery, gene therapy, regenerative medicine, and vaccine production. Over recent decades, innovations in culture media, bioreactor systems, and three-dimensional (3D) cell culture models have significantly enhanced the efficiency and reproducibility of cell-based research. Serum-free and chemically defined …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Transforming Waste Plastics Through Pyrolysis: A Sustainable Solution for Polymer Resource Recovery
Abstract: The global accumulation of plastic waste, particularly polymers like polyethylene (PE), presents amajor environmental challenge, demanding innovative solutions for effective management. This studyfocuses on the chemical process of pyrolysis as a promising approach for polymer resource recoveryand environmental sustainability. Pyrolysis involves the thermal decomposition of plastic waste intovaluable products, such as liquid fuels, gases, and solid residues. Key parameters, such as temperature,heating rate, and residence time were optimized to enhance …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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A Novel Approach to the Investigation of Molecular Polarization Using MATLAB Application
Abstract: Molecular polarization involves the separation of electric charge in a molecule due to the result of aninduced external field leading to a dipole having a positive charge on one side and the negative charge atthe other end. This helps us to know the characteristics of molecules and how they react with others. It isalso helpful to know their physical and chemical properties. Molecular polarization also includes itsintermolecular forces, dielectric behavior …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–18 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Air Quality Indices Across Five Eastern States of India Using ML Models and Pollutant Based Insights
Abstract: This paper presents a comparative study of Air Quality Index (AQI) levels in five eastern Indian states–Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland, and Tripura. Using historical data, the study explores the concentration of key pollutants, including PM2.5, PM10, NO2, SO2, CO, and Ozone, highlighting regional variations in air quality. Assam, with its higher levels of urbanization and industrial activity, shows elevated AQI levels, especially for pollutants like PM10 and NO2. In …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 31–42 Read article
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A Study to analyze compliance to timing of thrombolytic loading dose among patient with acute myocardial infarction and its impact on patient outcomes
Abstract: Thrombolytic medications work by breaking down large blood clots, allowing blood to flow back to the heart and reducing the risk of heart muscle damage. These agents can help prevent a heart attack from progressing to a myocardial infarction, which can be life-threatening. Fibrinolytic drugs are the preferred treatment for STEMI, as they promote reperfusion and restore blood flow when given within 12 hours of symptom onset. A 12- hour …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Exploring Fecal Microbiota Transplantation: A Comprehensive Overview
Abstract: Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) has become a revolutionary treatment for rebalancing the gut microbiome, especially in patients with recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI). This comprehensive review delves into the evolution, methodologies, clinical applications, and future directions of FMT. Initially developed as a solution to combat severe gastrointestinal dysbiosis, FMT has demonstrated significant efficacy in treating CDI, with cure rates surpassing 80% in numerous studies. The review examines various FMT delivery …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Development of an ATmega328-Based Oscilloscope for Quick Field Measurements
Abstract: Abstract: This paper presents an ATmega328 microcontroller-based oscilloscope developed with the ATmega328 microcontroller, designed for efficient signal analysis in a compact format. Featuring a 128x64 OLED display, multiple input channels, and integrated ADC for accurate signal sampling, the oscilloscope allows users to measure frequency, amplitude, and period effectively. Oscilloscopes are crucial for troubleshooting, diagnostics, and system design because they enable researchers and engineers to examine the properties of electrical systems, …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Experimental Study on Influence of Polarity on Weld Quality in Submerged Arc Welding
Abstract: ABSTRACT High productivity and better finishing of deposited metal can be acquired by submerged arc welding process. The attainment of desirable weld bead parameters and mechanical properties of a weld are important concern in a welding process. The higher quality and cost effective welds can only be achieved by deeply understanding the welding parameters and their influence on weld metal properties. The control over the weld metal properties in a …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Overview of the Effect of Momentum on the Characteristics of Atomic Structure of Group 3 Elements
Abstract: This investigation provides an overview of the influence of momentum on the atomic structure characteristics of group 3 elements in the periodic table. Group 3 elements, including scandium, yttrium, and lanthanum, exhibit distinct properties that are influenced by the momentum of electrons within their atomic structure. Momentum affects electron distribution across energy levels, impacting atomic stability, reactivity, and bonding behaviors. Additionally, it plays a crucial role in determining magnetic properties …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–40 Read article
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The Transformative Power of AI and Machine Learningin Education
Abstract: A revolutionary factor that evolves how learning is experienced and how educational systems function is the incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in the classroom. Data- driven decision-making, administrative work automated processes, real-time feedback, and education personalization are all made possible by AI and ML technologies, which are no longer just found in research and industry. This study addresses the various ways that AI and ML can …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Development of a Delta Robot with Control Software and Mechanical Design
Abstract: This research explores the mechatronics design and implementation of a Delta robot, known for its high precision and speed in a variety of applications. The project involves the integration of a Mechanical CAD model with Kinematics, an Electronics system with a control algorithm, and the creation of Python-based software that includes controlling, programming, and visualizing the motion of the Delta robot. To expedite the construction of the Delta robot, 3D …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 11–18 Read article
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Enhancement and Management of Evaporative Separation Methods
Abstract: Separating components according to their vapor pressures, evaporative separation techniques are widely employed in a variety of industries, such as chemical manufacture, petroleum refining, and food and beverage processing. Equipment like membrane-based systems, evaporators, and distillation columns are used in these procedures, which are essential for guaranteeing both process effectiveness and product quality. However, stability and safety in evaporative separation processes are difficult to maintain due to their complexity and …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Descriptive study to assess the psychological impact and coping strategies of frontline nurses during the outbreak of Novel Corona virus disease 2019(Covid-19) at Covid-19 dedicated hospitals of New Delhi.
Abstract: Introduction: The pandemic has impacted not just physical health but also mental health and overall well-being. The psychological and emotional impact of Covid-19 is especially significant for healthcare workers, including nurses, due to their heightened exposure to the virus. This study was conducted to assess the psychological impact and coping strategies of frontline nurses involved in the care of covid-19 confirmed and suspected cases admitted in selected hospitals of Delhi …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–18 Read article
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An Evaluation of the effectiveness of a structured teaching program on immunization among primi postnatal mothers in selected hospitals of bangalore
Abstract: Communicable diseases pose a significant health threat in India, contributing to high rates of death and disability among children under the age of five. Six of these diseases, often referred to as the "killer diseases," can be prevented through timely vaccinations starting from birth. In Indian households, mothers play a central role in managing health-related matters, and their awareness of these diseases and the importance of vaccination can be key …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–42 Read article
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Advancements in Predictive Maintenance: A Review of Data-Driven Approaches, Machine Learning, and AI in Diverse Industrial Landscapes
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT), the use of machine learning (ML), and artificial intelligence (AI)-driven advances in predictive maintenance are the key topics of this study. With the goal of offering a thorough grasp of existing approaches and potential future developments, it analyzes applications in predictive maintenance in many sectors. Predictive maintenance approaches are the major topic of discussion, with an emphasis on their advantages, disadvantages, difficulties, and prospects. Additionally, …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–32 Read article
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Analysis of Traffic Calming Measures for Enhancing Safety on Rural State Highways
Abstract: One of the main causes of death around the globe, especially for young people, is traffic accidents. One of the primary risk factors for road traffic safety is excessive speed, which raises the likelihood of accidents and diminishes their severity. This study presents experimental studies on how the allocation of traffic calming measures affects vehicle speed. In some areas of the road, it is crucial to regulate vehicle speed. Static …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–42 Read article
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Polynomial Thevenin Resistance Networks for Spice Simulation
Abstract: Two networks with resistors and independent sources are considered to compute Thevenin resistance. A different network is considered where the Thevenin resistance from the previous independent networks is to be incorporated (in a polynomial representation). Different methods using Spice/Pspice software to obtain the above representation are described. SPICE/OrCAD software is used to obtain equivalent circuits for Thevenin equivalent network parameters used in polynomial form are described and other different networks …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 22–36 Read article
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Fabrication of a Smart LPG Monitoring and Alert System for Homes Using Node MCU and IoT
Abstract: The "Smart LPG and MNGL Gas Monitoring System with Gas Leakage Detection" project is designed to enhance the safety and efficiency of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and Maharashtra natural gas limited (MNGL) distribution systems. LPG and MNGL are widely used for cooking and heating purposes, making it crucial to ensure their safe handling and distribution. Gas leakage can lead to life-threatening situations and environmental hazards. This project presents a comprehensive …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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A study on the awareness of COVID-19 among grocery storekeepers in selected areas of Anand district, Gujarat
Abstract: The coronavirus is not spread through properly cooked food, as cooking safely eliminates the virus. However, the virus can be transmitted through food products if it survives on their surfaces for several days. In this context, there is a prerequisite that along with grocery store owners, salesman and vendors, the consumers need to follow hygiene practices, wear mask, wash hands frequently, maintain social distancing, use sanitizer, wash the food items …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–32 Read article