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7057 articles
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Utilizing Bakelite Waste as Partial Replacement for Coarse Aggregate in Concrete: A Sustainable Approach
Abstract: Abstract This research study investigates the innovative use of Bakelite waste as a partial substitute for coarse aggregate in concrete, focusing on its effects on various mechanical properties and overall performance of the concrete mix. With the growing concern over waste management and environmental sustainability, the incorporation of non-biodegradable materials, such as Bakelite, into construction practices offers a dual benefit: reducing the volume of waste destined for landfills while simultaneously …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Strengthening of Foundation for Pavement
Abstract: Abstract The bearing capacity of soil is a critical factor in construction engineering, particularly for designing and constructing pavement foundations. It directly depends on the load intensity the soil can support. For Class AA loading conditions, a minimum bearing capacity of 20 t/m² is required. However, the presence of frequent rain and flash floods often reduces the soil's effectiveness due to water saturation. Saturated soil experiences a 50% decrease in …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Improving Safety Outcomes in the Construction Industry: A Study of Effective Safety Management Techniques
Abstract: Abstract The construction industry is notorious for its high rates of workplace accidents and fatalities, necessitating a critical evaluation of safety management practices. This paper investigates effective safety management techniques within the construction sector, emphasizing the integration of traditional safety measures with emerging technologies to enhance safety outcomes. A mixed-methods approach is employed, combining quantitative data analysis from industry reports and qualitative insights gathered from case studies of five construction …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Enhancing Environmental Sustainability in Construction: Best Practices and Innovative Strategies
Abstract: Abstract The construction industry plays a major role in global environmental degradation, contributing around 39% of carbon emissions and 40% of global energy consumption. This paper explores the best practices and innovative strategies to enhance environmental sustainability in construction, focusing on waste management, energy efficiency, sustainable materials, and regulatory compliance. A mixed-methods approach is employed, utilizing quantitative data analysis from industry reports and qualitative insights from case studies of five …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Geopolymer Masonry Units Using Fly Ash and GGBFS: Dimensionality, Density, Water Absorption, and Compressive Strength Analysis
Abstract: AbstractThis study investigates the production, properties, and performance of geopolymer masonry units,utilizing Class F fly ash and Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS) as primary binders.These binders were activated using an 8M alkaline solution, with the materials mixed alongsidemanufactured sand (M-sand) as the fine aggregate. The binder-to-aggregate ratio was maintained at1:1, while the alkaline solution-to-binder ratio was kept at 0.2. Various geopolymer masonry units,including geopolymer bricks (GPB), solid blocks (GPSB), …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Innovations and Sustainability in Structural Engineering:Advanced Materials, Seismic Retrofitting, andComputational Analysis
Abstract: Abstract This paper explores the latest advancements in structural engineering, emphasizing sustainable practices, the development of advanced materials, and innovative computational techniques for structural analysis. Structural engineering, a fundamental discipline within civil engineering, is experiencing significant growth due to increasing environmental challenges, stricter building codes, and the need for more resilient infrastructure. To meet modern demands, advanced materials like high-performance concrete, fiber-reinforced polymers (FRPs), and shape memory alloys (SMAs) have …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Novel Strategies for Sustainable Structural Engineering : Eco-Friendly Materials, Energy Efficiency, and Life-Cycle Assessment
Abstract: Abstract Sustainability has become a pivotal focus in structural engineering, driven by the growing global awareness of environmental challenges and the urgent need to reduce the carbon footprint of the construction industry. This paper explores how sustainable practices are being integrated into structural engineering using green materials, energy-efficient design, and life-cycle assessment (LCA). Structural engineers are now playing a vital role in designing buildings and infrastructure that not only meet …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Performance Analysis of High-Volume Fly Ash and Recycled Aggregate in M50 Concrete: Workability and Compressive Strength
Abstract: Abstract This study evaluates the impact of recycled aggregate (RA) and high-volume fly ash (HVFA) on the workability and compressive strength of M50 grade concrete. Slump tests were conducted for various water-cement ratios, using a mix ratio of 1:0.69:2.29 and a high-range water reducer. The compressive strength of concrete mixtures incorporating varying percentages of RA and FA was measured at 7, 28, and 90 days. Results indicate that replacing natural …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Geotechnical and Geological Engineering: Interdisciplinary Approaches to Sustainable Infrastructure
Abstract: AbstractGeotechnical and geological engineering are foundational disciplines that play a critical role in thedesign, construction, and sustainability of civil infrastructure, as well as in hazard mitigation andeffective resource management. This paper delves into the intersection of geotechnical and geologicalengineering, underscoring the essential role of comprehensive site investigations, the study of soil androck mechanics, foundation design principles, and slope stability analysis. The paper highlights theimportance of these elements in ensuring the …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Pteridophytes as a Source of Traditional Medicine and Environmental Remediation: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The Himalayas, one of the worlds’ most important biodiversity hotspots, contribute substantially to the vegetational resources of the Indian subcontinent, with the Garhwal Himalaya standing out for its rich and diverse flora. Among the plant species in this region, pteridophytes, particularly ferns, hold notable economic and medicinal value. These plants have long been integral to traditional medicine systems, such as Ayurveda, and their therapeutic properties have been passed down through …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–36 Read article
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Algae as a Biofuel: A Promising Path to Sustainable Energy
Abstract: The increasing global demand for sustainable energy sources has intensified interest in biofuels, particularly those derived from algae. Algae-based biofuels are a promising alternative to traditional fossil fuels because of their high lipid and oil content, quick growth rates, and ability to flourish in a variety of settings. This review article examines the potential of algae as a biofuel source, focusing on recent advancements in algal cultivation, lipid extraction, and …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–18 Read article
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Exploring Plant Biotechnology: Harnessing Pteridophytes for Medical and Agricultural Advancements
Abstract: Pteridophytes are a group of plants that reproduce via spores rather than seeds and include ferns, horsetails, and club mosses. However, recent scientific investigations have revealed that pteridophytes hold a significant place in traditional medicine systems and can provide a range of therapeutic benefits. Indigenous peoples have used these pteridophytes’ medicinal capabilities to treat a variety of illnesses for decades. This study aims to bridge this gap by examining the …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Descriptive Observational Study to Assess the Prevalence of Postpartum Depression Among Primigravida Mothers in Selected Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital at Kuppam, Chittoor Distt, Andhra Pradesh
Abstract: The current research utilized a non-experimental quantitative approach combined with a descriptive observational design. Through the utilization of non-probability purposive sampling, 164 primigravida mothers were deliberately chosen for inclusion in the study. Postpartum depression was assessed using by Edinburgh postnatal depression scale. The levels of postpartum depression score among 164 primigravida mothers about 66 (40.20%) mothers had normal depression, 47 (28.70%) mothers had mild depression, 41(25.00%) mothers had moderate depression …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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A Study To Assess The Impact Of Health Education Package On Screening of TB And IPT Among Family Members Of TB Patients Registered In DOTS Centre PGIMER, Chandigarh, 2019-2020.
Abstract: Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a persistent infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). It ranks among the ten most significant infectious diseases globally. Despite being preventable and treatable, TB remains a significant public health issue in India. The present study was carried out to assess the status of screening for TB in the family members and Isoniazid Prophylaxis Therapy (IPT) provided to under 6 years of age among the family …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Retrofitting Coaching Centers into Commercial Spaces
Abstract: The rapid expansion of the private education sector in India, particularly in the post-1991 era, hascreated a plethora of investment opportunities. One notable segment within this sector is the coachingindustry, which has witnessed remarkable growth, transforming from small-scale individual tuitioncenters to large-scale coaching companies. The proliferation of private tutoring centers across thecountry, even in smaller cities, has sparked a significant debate about their role and impact on theformal education system. …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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Strategy and Simulation of Smart Prepaid-PostpaidElectricity Meter with Alarm and Anti-Theft Controller
Abstract: Prepaid electricity meters with electrical protection generally control internal electricity and external electricity theft as whole electricity. Internal electricity theft occurs after the electrical energy is captured by the meter, while external electricity theft occurs before the electrical power reaches the meter. The percentage of electricity revenue was lost due to electricity theft and mismanagement. However, most of these losses are due to electricity theft. Illegal electricity use must be …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–23 Read article
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The Role of Midwifery in Modern Obstetric Care: Focus on Perinatal Mental Health
Abstract: Midwifery has long been a cornerstone of obstetric care, providing comprehensive support to women throughout pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. This article explores the evolving role of midwifery within the context of modern obstetric care, with a particular focus on perinatal mental health. It highlights the unique contributions of midwives in addressing mental health concerns, promoting holistic care, and ensuring positive maternal and neonatal outcomes. The integration of midwifery …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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Effect of Segmentation of White matter, grey matter and CSF in the prediction of Neurological disorders
Abstract: The segmentation of white matter, grey matter, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) plays a crucial role in predicting and diagnosing neuro disorders. This study investigates the impact of precise segmentation techniques on identifying biomarkers and structural changes associated with various neurological conditions, including Alzheimer's disease, multiple sclerosis, and schizophrenia. By leveraging advanced imaging technologies and machine learning algorithms, we aim to enhance the accuracy of neuro disorder predictions through detailed analysis …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Prenatal Exposure and ADHD: Assessing the Impact of Maternal Stress, Nutrition, and Substance Use
Abstract: Background: The widespread neurodevelopmental disease known as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has a variety of etiologies. Preventative strategies and early interventions for ADHD require an understanding of the prenatal variables that contribute to the disorder. Aim/Objective: The purpose of this review is to assess how pregnancy-related stress, malnutrition, and substance use by mothers may affect the development of ADHD in their offspring. Methods: The Indian Journal of Clinical Psychology, Web of …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Effective Power Theft Identification in Advanced Metering Infrastructure with the Use of Smart Metre Data – A Review
Abstract: Power theft, also known as the unlawful act of stealing electrical energy, encompasses a range of illegal actions, such as tampering with meters, unauthorized connections, billing discrepancies, and unpaid bills. With advancements in electronic meters, tampering and magnetic locking have become virtually impossible. Consequently, the most common types of power theft today involve direct hooking from the power line, physical obstructions, and bypassing the energy meter. Power consumer dishonesty is …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–37 Read article