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1211 articles for “well-being”
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Facial Emotion-Based Stress Detection Using CNN and Haar Cascade Algorithms
Abstract: Understanding human conduct requires the ability to recognize facial emotions, which has applications in everything from human–computer interaction to psychological wellness monitoring. This research provides a new approach to stress detection using convolutional neural networks and Haar Cascade classifiers. The suggested method uses convolutional neural network to recognize facial expressions and Haar Cascade algorithm for face detection. The methodology begins with preliminary processing of the input photos, followed by face …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Groundwater Exploitation in the Base Complex of Ado Ekiti: Sustainability Issues and Future Directions
Abstract: Abstract Water is an essential and irreplaceable resource necessary for sustaining life, and in a diverse and populous country like Nigeria, the sustainable management of groundwater resources is of critical importance. This paper explores the current groundwater utilization practices in Ado-Ekiti, a rapidly growing urban area, and presents strategies aimed at ensuring the long-term sustainability of these vital resources. The study analyzes several key factors affecting groundwater resources, including geological …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Geotechnical and Geological Engineering: Interdisciplinary Approaches to Sustainable Infrastructure
Abstract: AbstractGeotechnical and geological engineering are foundational disciplines that play a critical role in thedesign, construction, and sustainability of civil infrastructure, as well as in hazard mitigation andeffective resource management. This paper delves into the intersection of geotechnical and geologicalengineering, underscoring the essential role of comprehensive site investigations, the study of soil androck mechanics, foundation design principles, and slope stability analysis. The paper highlights theimportance of these elements in ensuring the …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Chemical Treatments to Modify the Surface of Agricultural Waste Fibers as a Green Substitute to Cellulosic Fiber Treatment
Abstract: Scientists are searching for natural elements that can decompose naturally and replace synthetic materials that have not been biodegradable for a while. The automotive, space, furniture, construction, medical, and packaging industries are among the many that use synthetic composite materials. This has resulted in growing interest in biodegradable bio composites. In recent years, a variety of stem fibers, including jute, flax, hemp, and kenaf, have been employed to replace the …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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A Review of Examining the Mechanical Properties of Natural Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites for the Automotive Sector
Abstract: The need for lightweight, sustainable materials has increased due to the growing global population, environmental issues, and the fast growth of the automotive sector. Because of their excellent mechanical and physical qualities as well as their environmentally beneficial character, natural fiber-reinforced composites have become a viable option. Due to their ability to blend strength with lightweight properties, these composites are gaining increasing popularity across various industries, including aerospace, automotive, sports, …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Fatigue Performance of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Hybrid Nanocomposites Modified Using Core-Shell Rubber Particles and Nanosilica
Abstract: This study investigates the fatigue behavior of carbon fiber-reinforced epoxy composites modified with nanosilica, core-shell rubber particles, and a hybrid of both additives. Specifically, the composites were formulated with 10 wt% nanosilica, 10 wt% core-shell rubber particles, and a hybrid containing 10 wt% of each additive. The research aimed to assess how these modifications influence the mechanical performance and fatigue resistance of the composites under cyclic loading conditions. The addition …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–20 Read article
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Investigation on the Characteristics of Chromolaena Odorata (Awolowo leaf) in Petroleum Hydrocarbon Degradation in Loamy Soil Environment
Abstract: The application of Chromolaena odorata (Awolowo leaf), processed into powder form, was used as a biostimulant for petroleum hydrocarbon degradation and mitigation in a loamy soil environment. In this investigation, the physicochemical and microbial characteristics of the sample were determined, as presented in this research, including pH, electrical conductivity (EC), total nitrogen (T.N), total phosphorus (T.P), potassium (K), total organic carbon, and P. fluorescence. Corynebacterium sp., Arthrobacter, Bacillus, Acinetobacter iwoffi, …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–23 Read article
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Exploring the role of Nanomaterials in construction and self-healing technologies.
Abstract: In recent times, nanotechnology and nanoscience have gained popularity because of their sustainable characteristics. Nanomaterials exhibit useful properties, such as strength, durability, insulating properties, thermal properties, etc, which is very important when considering construction materials. This study is conducted to explore the role of nanomaterials and to understand how they improve the function and efficiency of building materials specifically in sustainability and self-healing aspects. This study is done with the …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 13–25 Read article
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First Ever Experimental Evidence of Nanoyeast Fermenting Glucose
Abstract: In one of the earliest attempts, nanoyeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) particles were supported on an exotic and novel support[CD1] , namely, silica gel. The presence of nanoparticles of yeast with size as small as 161 nm was reported. Nanoyeast buds of very small size namely 41 nm were also observed in the HR SEM. Analogous to the nanoparticles in the chemical world, size reduction of microorganisms with commercial relevance like, yeast, …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Innovative Design for Creative Architect Spaces
Abstract: The design of workspaces for architects is undergoing a transformative shift, moving away from conventional office layouts to embrace environments that foster creativity, collaboration, and innovation. This abstract explores the concept of innovative spaces tailored specifically for creative architects, emphasizing the importance of flexibility, technological integration, sustainability, and biophilic elements. These spaces are envisioned as dynamic ecosystems that support the fluid nature of architectural work, encouraging both individual focus and …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 48–58 Read article
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The Influence and Legacy of British Colonial Architecture in Lucknow
Abstract: This research paper investigates the profound impact of British colonial architecture on the city of Lucknow, with a focus on three iconic structures: La Martiniere College, Dilkusha Kothi, and The Residency. These buildings serve as key examples of the architectural synthesis between European and Mughal styles, representing an important era in Lucknow’s historical and cultural development. The paper explores the architectural innovations, stylistic details, and historical contexts that shaped these …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 39–57 Read article
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Three Dimensional (3D) Structure and Morphology ofCarbon Fibers from X-Ray Microscopy (XRM) Analysis†
Abstract: X-ray microscopy is an elegant chemical imaging technique that bridges the gap between lightmicroscopy and electron microscopy. Vital information on the chemical state (valency, surfacefunctionality), chemical composition, three-dimensional (3D) chemical structure (order, disorder,rupture), and chemical imaging can be obtained from X-ray microscopy. In the current originalresearch article, X-ray microscopy is used as a characterization tool to examine the microstructuralfeatures of commercial carbon fibers. Pitch-based (NX100) and polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based(T700SC) CFs chosen …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–32 Read article
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Biotechnological and Biomaterial Innovations for Self-Care Management of Diabetes: A Study on Patient Knowledge and Attitude in Tripura
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is a global epidemic, with 537 million individuals affected worldwide in 2021, projected to rise to 643 million by 2030 without preventive measures. In India, one in seven diabetic adults resides, and diabetes prevalence rose from 9.3% in 2018 to 9.6% in 2022, projected to reach 10.4% by 2030. This study focused on evaluating how well diabetes patients in Tripura understand and feel about managing their self-care. Conducted …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Experimental Study on Influence of Polarity on Weld Quality in Submerged Arc Welding
Abstract: ABSTRACT High productivity and better finishing of deposited metal can be acquired by submerged arc welding process. The attainment of desirable weld bead parameters and mechanical properties of a weld are important concern in a welding process. The higher quality and cost effective welds can only be achieved by deeply understanding the welding parameters and their influence on weld metal properties. The control over the weld metal properties in a …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Harnessing the Power of CRISPR in Animal Biotechnology
Abstract: CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats) technology has revolutionized genetic engineering, ushering in a new era of advancements in biotechnology. Derived from the adaptive immune system of bacteria, the CRISPR-Cas9 system offers unparalleled precision and efficiency in genome editing. Its applications in animal biotechnology are extensive, encompassing livestock improvement, disease resistance, and biopharmaceutical production, as well as environmental conservation. In livestock, CRISPR has enabled the enhancement of desirable traits, …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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The Difficulties of Rehabilitation for Offenders with Concurrent Depression and Substance Abuse Issues
Abstract: This study investigates the multifaceted challenges faced by malefactors with co-occurring symptoms of depression and substance abuse, pressing a critical gap in current recuperation sweats. These malefactors witness compounded difficulties, including elevated rates of recidivism and significant walls to penetrating applicable treatment, which are further complicated by societal smirch and shy support systems. The interplay between internal health diseases and substance abuse necessitates an intertwined approach to recuperation that coincidently …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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A Study To Assess The Impact Of Health Education Package On Screening of TB And IPT Among Family Members Of TB Patients Registered In DOTS Centre PGIMER, Chandigarh, 2019-2020.
Abstract: Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a persistent infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). It ranks among the ten most significant infectious diseases globally. Despite being preventable and treatable, TB remains a significant public health issue in India. The present study was carried out to assess the status of screening for TB in the family members and Isoniazid Prophylaxis Therapy (IPT) provided to under 6 years of age among the family …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Facial Emotion Based Stress Detection Using CNN and Haar Cascade Algorithms
Abstract: Understanding human conduct requires the ability to recognize facial emotions, which has applications in everything from human-computer interaction to psychological wellness monitoring. This research provides a new approach to stress detection using Convolutional Neural Networks (or CNNs) and Haar Cascade classifiers. The suggested method uses CNN to recognize facial expressions and Haar Cascade algorithm for face detection. The methodology begins with preliminary processing the input photos, followed by face detection …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 41–50 Read article
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Impact of 5G Technology and IoT on Smart Cities
Abstract: This study aims to investigate the possible applications of 5G technology for smart city development and operation. 5G is the fifth-generation technology standard for cellular networks and as you already know, it features a super-fast downloading speed, response time (also known as latency), and massive connectivity. In this paper, a concise perspective is presented for 5G technology with its main attributes and functionalities including enhanced data rates (about ten times …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Performance Study of AODV, OLSR, and DSDV Routing Protocols in Mobile AD HOC Networks
Abstract: This study presents a performance evaluation of three prominent routing protocols in mobile ad hoc network: ad-hoc on-demand distance vector, optimized link state routing, and destination-sequenced distance vector. Efficient routing protocols are required to be sustained in dependable communication in mobile ad hoc network due to the dynamic and decentralized nature of the network. Ad hoc on-demand distance vector belongs to the reactive protocol category that creates routes on demand; …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–60 Read article