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2000 articles for “PE” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Transparent Sodium Silicate Encapsulated Cellulose Nanospheres
Abstract: Transparent cellulose is a research hotspot in current science. Transparent nanocellulose finds applications in energy, environment, defense, catalysis, and medicine. Sodium silicate-modified cellulose fibers were reported to be transparent. There have been various other strategies, like generating sulfate groups on nanocellulose surfaces for inducing transparency in cellulose-based materials. However, the synthesis of transparent nanospheres of cellulose with encapsu-lated sodium silicate has never been reported in the literature. Here in, for …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Role of Cloud Computing in Chemistry
Abstract: Cloud computing has emerged as a transformative technology in the field of chemistry, offering unprecedented computational power, data storage, collaborative capabilities, and enhancing the performance of spectroscopic techniques. The integration of cloud-based platforms in chemical research facilitates complex molecular simulations, big data analysis, and real-time collaboration among researchers worldwide. By leveraging cloud infrastructure, chemists can perform high-throughput virtual screenings, predict molecular behaviors, and model chemical reactions with greater efficiency and …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Thermal Dynamics and Kinetic Modelling of Cryogenic Fuels in Aerospace and IndustrialApplications
Abstract: Cryogenic fuels are critical for high-speed aerospace and industrial applications, where efficient handling, storage, and usage are paramount for performance and safety. This study explores the thermal dynamics and kinetic modeling of cryogenic fuels, focusing on liquid handling systems and propellant technologies. Utilizing computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis, the research evaluates the behavior of cryogenic liquids within insulated vessels under extreme temperature conditions, identifying key parameters that influence thermal stability …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Chemical and Geotechnical Evaluation of Steel Slag for Sustainable Construction Practices
Abstract: Steel slag, a byproduct of the steelmaking process, is generated at an estimated 160 kg per ton ofsteel production. This study explores the chemical and mineral compositions of steel slag,highlighting key compounds such as SiO2, CaO, Fe2O3, Al2O3, and MnO, along with mineralcomponents like C3S, C2S, C4AF, and free-CaO. The research emphasizes the extensive applications ofsteel slag in cement-based products, ceramics, road paving, and concrete admixtures. Specifically, itevaluates the incorporation …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Isolation and Characterization of Alkaloidsfrom Ancistrocladus Heyneanus Leaves: A Phytochemical Study
Abstract: Leaves of Ancistrocladus heyneanus were collected from the forest of the Matheran hills of Maharashtra. From these leaves, alkaloids were extracted using dichloromethane, and two new monomeric Naphthyl-iso-quinoline alkaloids, Youndamine A and Ancistrocline were isolated using TLC and HPLC. HPLC/MS and NMR further identified the patient. The present study involves the collection and chemical investigation of the leaves of Ancistrocladus heyneanus, a plant species found in the forested regions of …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–20 Read article
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Evaluation of Deep Learning Optimizers for Gujarati Handwritten Numerals
Abstract: Handwritten digit recognition is a fundamental task in the field of pattern recognition and computer vision with numerous applications. The development of deep learning algorithms has greatly increased the efficiency and accuracy of recognition of handwritten digits systems. However, the choice of optimizer plays a crucial role in determining the convergence rate and final performance of deep learning models. In this study, we provide a thorough analysis of many deep …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Novel Strategies for Sustainable Structural Engineering : Eco-Friendly Materials, Energy Efficiency, and Life-Cycle Assessment
Abstract: Abstract Sustainability has become a pivotal focus in structural engineering, driven by the growing global awareness of environmental challenges and the urgent need to reduce the carbon footprint of the construction industry. This paper explores how sustainable practices are being integrated into structural engineering using green materials, energy-efficient design, and life-cycle assessment (LCA). Structural engineers are now playing a vital role in designing buildings and infrastructure that not only meet …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Analysis of Traffic Calming Measures for Enhancing Safety on Rural State Highways
Abstract: One of the main causes of death around the globe, especially for young people, is traffic accidents. One of the primary risk factors for road traffic safety is excessive speed, which raises the likelihood of accidents and diminishes their severity. This study presents experimental studies on how the allocation of traffic calming measures affects vehicle speed. In some areas of the road, it is crucial to regulate vehicle speed. Static …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–42 Read article
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Analysis and Design of Structural Components in Offshore and Marine Engineering
Abstract: Offshore and marine engineering play a pivotal role in the global energy market, particularly in the oil and gas industry. The structural integrity of components in such challenging environments is critical, as they are exposed to harsh conditions including high winds, waves, and corrosion. This research paper aims to explore the analytical and design principles for structural components used in offshore and marine engineering, emphasizing materials, loading conditions, failure mechanisms, …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Advancements and Innovations in Superalloy CoatingTechniques: A Comprehensive Review of ECAP andHigh-Temperature Aluminization
Abstract: Equal Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP) is a pivotal technique within Severe Plastic Deformation (SPD), widely recognized for its exceptional capability to refine grain structures in metals and alloys down to the micro- and nanometer scales. This review offers an in-depth examination of the ECAP process, highlighting its effectiveness in generating ultra-fine grain microstructures that significantly enhance the mechanical properties of materials, such as strength, hardness, and ductility. We provide a …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Retrofitting Coaching Centers into Commercial Spaces
Abstract: The rapid expansion of the private education sector in India, particularly in the post-1991 era, hascreated a plethora of investment opportunities. One notable segment within this sector is the coachingindustry, which has witnessed remarkable growth, transforming from small-scale individual tuitioncenters to large-scale coaching companies. The proliferation of private tutoring centers across thecountry, even in smaller cities, has sparked a significant debate about their role and impact on theformal education system. …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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Cell Culture Technologies in Animal Biotechnology: Innovations and Applications
Abstract: Cell culture technologies have become integral to animal biotechnology, enabling the in vitro study of cellular behaviors, disease mechanisms, and the development of therapeutic solutions. These technologies are foundational for advancements in drug discovery, gene therapy, regenerative medicine, and vaccine production. Over recent decades, innovations in culture media, bioreactor systems, and three-dimensional (3D) cell culture models have significantly enhanced the efficiency and reproducibility of cell-based research. Serum-free and chemically defined …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Influence of Recycled Aggregate and Steel Fiber on the Compressive Strength of Concrete: A Comparative Study of NAC and RAC Mixes
Abstract: Abstract This study evaluates the impact of varying proportions of recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) and steel fiber content on the compressive strength of concrete mixes. Five concrete mixes were prepared with different percentages of RCA (0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%), using a constant water-to-cement ratio (w/c) of 0.55. Additionally, each mix included variations with 1% and 2% steel fiber by volume, corresponding to 78.5 kg/m³ and 157 kg/m³, respectively. …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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An Article on Partial Fulfillment of Coarse Aggregate in Concrete Mix
Abstract: AbstractBakelite, a synthetic thermosetting polymer, has been extensively utilized in the production of variouscomponents across different industries in India. As the demand for Bakelite continues to rise, so doesthe challenge of managing its waste, which poses significant environmental concerns due to its nonbiodegradable nature. In this context, utilizing Bakelite waste as a partial substitute for coarseaggregate in concrete presents an innovative and environmentally sustainable approach to wastemanagement. This method not …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Water Pollution by Sugar Factory Molasses: Case Study Solapur District Area from India
Abstract: AbstractIn the area of Solapur District, Maharashtra state, India, there are many sugar factories. During themanufacturing process of cane sugar, there is a lot of wastewater released from the factory. Thiswastewater contains many hazardous chemicals. This wastewater, dropped in the fields is mixed withsoil & percolated inside rocks. Every year in summer the water level in this area gets very deep. Atthat time free air fills the soil joints. After …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 40–45 Read article
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Level of cardiovascular endurance among the college students in selected institute, Mangalore
Abstract: Health is defined by the body's normal functioning capacity and the lack of illness or impairment. Leading a sedentary lifestyle elevates the likelihood of encountering numerous cardiovascular conditions. Exercise represents a consistent form of activity designed to enhance one's physical condition. Through consistent exercise, people can maintain a healthy heart function. Objective: To assess the level of cardiovascular endurance among college students and to associate the level of cardiovascular endurance …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–38 Read article
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A study on the awareness of COVID-19 among grocery storekeepers in selected areas of Anand district, Gujarat
Abstract: The coronavirus is not spread through properly cooked food, as cooking safely eliminates the virus. However, the virus can be transmitted through food products if it survives on their surfaces for several days. In this context, there is a prerequisite that along with grocery store owners, salesman and vendors, the consumers need to follow hygiene practices, wear mask, wash hands frequently, maintain social distancing, use sanitizer, wash the food items …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Impact of 5G Technology and IoT on Smart Cities
Abstract: This study aims to investigate the possible applications of 5G technology for smart city development and operation. 5G is the fifth-generation technology standard for cellular networks and as you already know, it features a super-fast downloading speed, response time (also known as latency), and massive connectivity. In this paper, a concise perspective is presented for 5G technology with its main attributes and functionalities including enhanced data rates (about ten times …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Structural Behavior and Fire Resistance of Shallow Steel-Concrete Composite Decks
Abstract: This study investigates the structural behavior and fire resistance of Shallow Steel-Beam-Concrete Composite (SSCC) decks, focusing on the influence of various Steel-Concrete (SC) bonding techniques. SSCC decks combine steel beams with concrete slabs, offering structural efficiency and durability under significant loads. The effectiveness of SC bonding methods is evaluated by comparing experimental results to Full Composite Action (FCA) simulations. Fire resistance in shallow floors, particularly SlimFlor systems, is analyzed using …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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A Comparative Study of Load Balancing Algorithms: Static Approaches vs. Real-time Adaptation
Abstract: Pay-per-use cloud computing offers scalable IT resources over the internet, making it a major paradigm in distributed computing. Because of its adaptability, it has been quickly adopted by various industries, which has accelerated the growth of data centers. In cloud computing, load balancing is essential for improving system performance, cutting down on execution times, and making the best use of available resources. This study investigates the effects of several load-balancing …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article