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595 articles for “influences”
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Optimizing Dyeing Processes for Nylon: A Study onUltrasonic and Natural Dye Application
Abstract: This study focuses on the application of natural dyes, specifically those derived from onion (Allium cepa) extracts, for dyeing nylon fabric, while assessing the impact of different mordants, including potassium dichromate, copper sulfate, and alum. The research explores the effectiveness of High Temperature High Pressure dyeing techniques to enhance dye uptake and color fastness. Natural dyes, traditionally viewed as less effective than synthetic counterparts, are being reevaluated for their eco-friendly …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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A Review of Examining the Mechanical Properties of Natural Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites for the Automotive Sector
Abstract: The need for lightweight, sustainable materials has increased due to the growing global population, environmental issues, and the fast growth of the automotive sector. Because of their excellent mechanical and physical qualities as well as their environmentally beneficial character, natural fiber-reinforced composites have become a viable option. Due to their ability to blend strength with lightweight properties, these composites are gaining increasing popularity across various industries, including aerospace, automotive, sports, …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Fatigue Performance of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Hybrid Nanocomposites Modified Using Core-Shell Rubber Particles and Nanosilica
Abstract: This study investigates the fatigue behavior of carbon fiber-reinforced epoxy composites modified with nanosilica, core-shell rubber particles, and a hybrid of both additives. Specifically, the composites were formulated with 10 wt% nanosilica, 10 wt% core-shell rubber particles, and a hybrid containing 10 wt% of each additive. The research aimed to assess how these modifications influence the mechanical performance and fatigue resistance of the composites under cyclic loading conditions. The addition …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–20 Read article
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Evaluating the Impact of Transportation Infrastructure on Rural Housing Development In India
Abstract: Abstract This research evaluates the impact of transportation infrastructure on rural housing development, focusing on how accessibility and connectivity influence housing demand, affordability, and overall community growth in rural areas. Transportation infrastructure—such as road networks, public transit systems, and proximity to highways—plays a pivotal role in shaping rural housing markets by affecting residents’ access to employment, education, healthcare, and essential services. Improved transportation can attract new residents, increase housing demand, …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 54–61 Read article
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Modeling the Biokinetic of Crude Oil Degradation inLoamy Soil Using the Citrus Sinensis of Flavedo Part
Abstract: The biokinetic parameters of crude oil degradation using Citrus sinensis of flavedo part was investigated in loamy soil environment. Mathematical models were developed for the purpose of determining the biokinetic parameters of the k1 (Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon), maximum specific rate of TPH remediation and dissociation constant of the TPH remediation on the effect of remediant dosage on the polluted loamy soil environment. The effect of the remediants were monitored for …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Monitoring of the Physicochemical Properties of Some Important Parameters That Induce Metal Corrosion in Water Medium
Abstract: This investigation addresses the effect of freshwater quality on metal corrosion in Choba river located in Obio/Akpo Local Government Area of Rivers State of Nigeria. The research involves the use of four different metal coupons namely Carbon Steel (CBS-D), Mild Steel (MS-B), Stainless Steel (SST-C), and Copper Steel (CPS-A). The different metal coupons were immersed in the freshwater medium and the freshwater medium is contaminated with industrial activities. The rate …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 24–36 Read article
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Advancements and Innovations in Superalloy CoatingTechniques: A Comprehensive Review of ECAP andHigh-Temperature Aluminization
Abstract: Equal Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP) is a pivotal technique within Severe Plastic Deformation (SPD), widely recognized for its exceptional capability to refine grain structures in metals and alloys down to the micro- and nanometer scales. This review offers an in-depth examination of the ECAP process, highlighting its effectiveness in generating ultra-fine grain microstructures that significantly enhance the mechanical properties of materials, such as strength, hardness, and ductility. We provide a …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Decision-Making Criteria for Sustainable Adaptive Reuse of Historic Buildings: A Review
Abstract: The adaptive reuse of historic buildings plays a crucial role in advancing sustainable practices that can substantially lower carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions associated with the construction materials industry, thereby effectively combating climate change and preserving our natural resources. Currently, professionals and property owners lack focal points to validate and evaluate their decision-making processes regarding adaptation practices. This study analyzed the key factors influencing decision-making related to the adaptive reuse of …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 32–43 Read article
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Challenges in the Preservation of Vernacular Architecture in the Face of Urbanization
Abstract: Because it embodies the traditional knowledge and skill of local communities, vernacular architecture is an essential manifestation of cultural identity. The use of regionally specific materials, construction methods, and designs tailored to local environmental circumstances are characteristics of this architectural style, which all represent the unique heritage and values of the communities involved. However, maintaining vernacular architecture has grown more difficult due to the quick speed of urbanisation and global …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 58–64 Read article
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Single-Electron System of the Group 2 Elements:A Comparative Investigation
Abstract: This study presents a comparative investigation of the single-electron systems in group 2 elements, withthe primary objective of understanding the underlying trends in ionization energy, chemical reactivity,spectral lines, and radial probability distributions. The purpose of this research is to elucidate howthese properties evolve as one moves down the group, from beryllium (Be) to radium (Ra), and toexplore the implications for theoretical models and practical applications. One of the key problemsaddressed …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Arunachal Pradesh in Transition
Abstract: With the advent of independence, tribal development has emerged as a topic of both theoretical exploration and practical implementation, assuming a position of critical importance within the broader discourse of national development. At the outset, the principal aim of 'economic development' was conceptualized as the fundamental goal for the comprehensive progress of Arunachal Pradesh. The economy of Arunachal Pradesh was mainly a traditional tribal economy. Full statehood was conferred on …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Utilizing Bakelite Waste as Partial Replacement for Coarse Aggregate in Concrete: A Sustainable Approach
Abstract: Abstract This research study investigates the innovative use of Bakelite waste as a partial substitute for coarse aggregate in concrete, focusing on its effects on various mechanical properties and overall performance of the concrete mix. With the growing concern over waste management and environmental sustainability, the incorporation of non-biodegradable materials, such as Bakelite, into construction practices offers a dual benefit: reducing the volume of waste destined for landfills while simultaneously …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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A Descriptive Study to Determine the Relationship Between Depression and Spiritual Wellbeing Among Geriatric Clients Availing Services at Chittor Government Hospital
Abstract: Geriatrics is the medical specialty dedicated to the health care of older adults. The word comes from the Greek “geron,” meaning old man, and “iatros,” meaning healer. However, Geriatrics is considered as Medical Gerontology (Wikipedia, 2009). Depression is a complex syndrome that manifest in a variety of ways by the older people showing that they are unhappy and disappointed. The aging process often leads to psychological and social challenges for …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Solar Cell Powered Sensors for Iot Applications
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the most revolutions in a number of industries, where the devices are interconnected to collect, analyze, and act on data in real-time. This network of smart devices is transforming how we live, work, and interact with our environment. The key components of IoT include sensors, communication networks, data processing units, and actuators. Sensors collect real-time data from the environment, which is then …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Impact of 5G Technology and IoT on Smart Cities
Abstract: This study aims to investigate the possible applications of 5G technology for smart city development and operation. 5G is the fifth-generation technology standard for cellular networks and as you already know, it features a super-fast downloading speed, response time (also known as latency), and massive connectivity. In this paper, a concise perspective is presented for 5G technology with its main attributes and functionalities including enhanced data rates (about ten times …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Heavy Metals in Soil and Their Impact on Plant Health: A Contamination Study
Abstract: This study investigates heavy metal uptake, tolerance, and sequestration mechanisms in various plants, focusing on crops such as tea, vegetables, and fruit trees that are susceptible to heavy metal contamination. Trace elements in plants, if overabundant, pose toxicity risks by disrupting metabolic and physiological functions. Plants counteract heavy metal complexes by immobilizing them within cell walls or vacuoles or by binding them to organic compounds produced in situ. Elevated levels …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Structural Behavior and Fire Resistance of Shallow Steel-Concrete Composite Decks
Abstract: This study investigates the structural behavior and fire resistance of Shallow Steel-Beam-Concrete Composite (SSCC) decks, focusing on the influence of various Steel-Concrete (SC) bonding techniques. SSCC decks combine steel beams with concrete slabs, offering structural efficiency and durability under significant loads. The effectiveness of SC bonding methods is evaluated by comparing experimental results to Full Composite Action (FCA) simulations. Fire resistance in shallow floors, particularly SlimFlor systems, is analyzed using …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Serverless Computing: The Evolution of Cloud Infrastructure
Abstract: A form of cloud computing known as serverless computing has brought about a change in the way cloud development and deployment are carried out. An era that is now known as “post-container” has been brought about because of a new idea that has developed from cloud computing. Software developers can devote their attention to building code and business logic rather than managing infrastructure when they use serverless computing. Serverless computing …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 48–60 Read article
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Advancing Circular Economy in the Water Sector: A Comprehensive Review and Assessment
Abstract: ABSTRACT The unprecedented pace of urbanization and the rapid depletion of natural resources have prompted policymakers and industry leaders to transition from the traditional linear “take-make-use-dispose” model to a more sustainable and regenerative approach known as the Circular Economy (CE). The CE model emphasizes resource conservation through strategies that prioritize reducing, reusing, recycling, and recovering resources, aiming to minimize waste and extend the lifecycle of materials within economic systems. This …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–33 Read article
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Nanosensors in Agriculture Field: A Study
Abstract: The agricultural sector faces numerous challenges, including the need for increased productivity, concentrated environmental influence, and improved food security due to a growing global population. Traditional agricultural practices frequently fall short in addressing these issues, foremost due to suboptimal crop yields and inefficient resource management. One of the pressing problems is the difficulty in real-time monitoring of soil health, plant growth, and pest infestations, which can impede timely decision-making and …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–22 Read article